Publications

Showing 27 results for Author: Tomas A. Rush

  • Sep, 2026

    Journal

    The concept of a core microbiome emerged from host-associated research to describe microbial members or functions conserved across clearly defined spatial, temporal, and biological boundaries. In soil- and plant-associated microbiome research, however, the term has increasingly shifted toward analytically defined subsets selected using study-specific thresholds or criteria…

  • Sep, 2026

    Journal

    An agent-based discrete computational model biologically calibrated to Pseudomonas aeruginosa migration is used to explore the impacts of bacterial reversals and wrap mode on the efficiency of motion in different environments, both with and without chemotaxis. It is first shown that wrap mode increases the exploration of continuous multimodal chemotactic profiles such as t…

  • Aug, 2026

    Journal

    The introduction of invasive microbes compromises the structure, biodiversity, and function of naïve ecosystems. Sphaerulina musiva, a hemibiotrophic pathogen that causes leaf spot and stem cankers in Populus species, exemplifies an invasive fungal pathogen spread by human activities. However, the genetic mechanisms of pathogenicity and virulence are poorly understood, imp…

  • May, 2026

    Journal

    Understanding the life cycle of fungal spores is essential for elucidating their roles in pathogenesis, dispersal, and survival. However, studying spore development under controlled, spatially defined conditions remains challenging. Here, we present the Spore Chamber, a custom-built microfluidic platform engineered for parallel trapping and long-term imaging of individual…

  • Apr, 2026

    Journal

    Sphaerulina musiva is a fungal pathogen responsible for defoliating leaf spots and fatal stem cankers on Populus trichocarpa and hybrid Populus trees. Although its impact on tree health is well-documented, the influence of the plant-associated microbiome on S. musiva colonization remains unknown. Despite most of the disease cycle occurring aboveground, previous surveys of…

  • Mar, 2026

    Journal

    Understanding how plants perceive their environment is fundamental to advancing agricultural productivity and sustainability. Many biological small molecules, including those involved in microbial recognition, act rapidly at the plant cell surface, but the absence of tools to visualise these dynamics has limited our ability to dissect plant–microbe communication. To addres…

  • Feb, 2026

    Journal

    More than a century after two introduced pathogens killed billions of American chestnut trees, introgression of resistance alleles from Chinese chestnuts has contributed to the recovery of self-sustaining populations. However, progress has been slow because of the complex genetic architecture of resistance. To better understand blight resistance, we compared reference geno…

  • Jan, 2026

    Journal

    Polysaccharides, including chitin, are one of the most abundant biopolymers in nature and are increasingly recognized as a sustainable alternative to petroleum-derived plastics and synthetic fillers in polymer composites. Traditionally sourced from crustacean shells, chitin offers mechanical strength and biocompatibility with limitations also in processability and function…

  • Oct, 2025

    Journal

    Organisms are commonly grouped into ecological guilds that reflect their shared resource use and similar ecological roles. The guild concept has been used to categorize the vast diversity of the fungal kingdom (estimated at 2.2–5 million species) into groups of fungi with common lifestyles, such as mycorrhizal symbionts, pathogens of animals and plants, and the group that…

  • Aug, 2025

    Journal

    Microbiome assembly, structure, and dynamics significantly influence plant health. Secreted microbial signaling molecules initiate and mediate symbiosis by binding to structurally compatible plant receptors. For example, lipo-chitooligosaccharides (LCOs), produced by nitrogen-fixing rhizobial bacteria and various fungi, are recognized by plant lysin motif receptor-like kin…

  • Mar, 2025

    Journal

    In untargeted lipidomics experiments, putative lipid identifications generated by automated analysis software require substantial manual filtering to arrive at usable high-confidence data. However, identification software tools do not make full use of the available data to assess the quality of lipid identifications. Here, we present a machine-learning-based model to provi…

1
2
3