August 2024

Conference Paper

Benchmark Testing of Two Residential Refrigerators Using R-600a

By:
Gao, Zhiming ; Boudreaux, Philip R; Zhang, Mingkan ; Li, Yanfei ; Wang, Pengtao ; Nawaz, Kashif ; Fricke, Brian A
Page Number:
2146
Book Title:
20th International Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Conference at Purdue
Publication Date:
August 27, 2024
Publisher Location:
Purdue University, Indiana, United States of America
Conference Name:
20th International Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Conference
Conference Location:
West Lafayette, Indiana, United States of America
Conference Sponsor:
Purdue University

Abstract

Household refrigerators provide a convenient and safe means of food preservation and storage. More than 100 million refrigerators are used in US homes, resulting in significant primary energy consumption and carbon emissions. As a greenhouse gas with a 100-year global warming potential of 1,430, R-134a has been banned in new US domestic refrigerators and freezers since 2021, and R-600a with a global warming potential of 3 is widely employed as a working fluid in the current US household refrigerator market. In this paper, benchmark testing was conducted for two 2023 refrigerators using R-600a. Moreover, the effect of representative customer use patterns, such as door opening and warm food storage, was studied to evaluate the effect on the energy consumption of the refrigerators. These results will provide background knowledge for facilitating the integration of new technologies to achieve significantly reduced greenhouse gas emissions in future efficient refrigerators.