March 2026

Conference Paper

EFFECTS OF MINERAL COMPOSITION ON THE STRUCTURAL PERFORMANCE OF IN-SERVICE IRRADIATED CONCRETE BIOLOGICAL SHIELD

By:
Le Pape, Yann M; Alnaggar, Mohammed G; Sabatino, Samantha M
Page Number:
1-10
Book Title:
Transactions of the 28th International Conference on Structural Mechanics in Reactor Technology (SMiRT 28)
Publication Date:
March 12, 2026
Conference Name:
28th International Conference on Structural Mechanics In Reactor Technology (SMiRT 28)
Conference Location:
Toronto, Canada
Conference Sponsor:
International Association for Structural Mechanics in Reactor Technology Canadian Nuclear Society

Abstract

In this work, different types of magmatic rocks used in the construction of concrete biological shields in pressurized water reactors were analyzed for their susceptibility to irradiation damage, determined by the irradiation damage depth in the concrete biological shield after 80 years of operation. The results are as follows: ultrafelsic igneous rocks (e.g., granite) are high risk; igneous intrusive rocks (e.g., diorite, gabbro) are moderate risk; and ultramafic igneous rocks (e.g., olivinite, dunite) are low risk. Risk is correlated with silica content for felsic and intermediate rocks, and with pyroxene content for mafic rocks.