March 2026

Conference Paper

Electromagnetic Transient Simulation of Photovoltaic Inverter Using Implicit-Explicit Solver

By:
Choi, Jongchan ; Xue, Yaosuo ; Ollis, Thomas B
Page Number:
1-5
Book Title:
2025 57th North American Power Symposium (NAPS)
Publication Date:
March 12, 2026
Conference Name:
2025 57th North American Power Symposium (NAPS)
Conference Location:
Storrs, Connecticut, United States of America
Conference Sponsor:
IEEE
View DOI Listing:
https://doi.org/10.1109/NAPS66256.2025.11272258

Abstract

This paper introduces the implementation of electromagnetic transient (EMT) simulations of a photovoltaic (PV) inverter module using the Implicit-Explicit (ImEx) solver in the Suite of Nonlinear and Differential/Algebraic Equation Solvers (SUNDIALS). This study demonstrates the effectiveness of the ImEx solver in overcoming the challenges inherent in simulating the complex dynamics of PV inverter modules. Furthermore, using SUNDIALS’ ImEx solver module ARKODE for EMT simulation automates key aspects of the process, such as numerical integration, providing substantial benefits including enhanced consistency, faster implementation, reduced human error, and the capability to handle the complexities of advanced numerical integration. By conducting comparative simulations with an implicit method used in commercial software, the research showcases the ImEx solver’s capability in achieving high accuracy and reliability. Results indicate that leveraging the ImEx approach significantly enhances modeling fidelity and reduces simulation setup times, offering a promising tool for the EMT analysis of PV inverter systems in power electronics-dominated power grids.