August 2026

Journal

GenASiS: General Astrophysical Simulation System. II. Self-gravitating Baryonic Matter*

By:
Cardall, Christian Y; Budiardja, Reuben D; Murphy, Robert D; Endeve, Eirik
Journal Name:
The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Page Number:
48
Volume:
285
Issue Number:
2
Publication Date:
August 4, 2026
View DOI Listing:
https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4365/ae825b

Abstract

GenASiS (General Astrophysical Simulation System) is a code being developed initially and primarily, though not exclusively, for the simulation of core-collapse supernovae on the world's leading capability supercomputers. This paper---the second in a series---documents capabilities for Newtonian self-gravitating fluid dynamics, including tabulated microphysical equations of state treating nuclei and nuclear matter (`baryonic matter'). Computation of the gravitational potential of a spheroid, and simulation of the gravitational collapse of dust and of an ideal fluid, provide tests of self-gravitation against known solutions. In multidimensional computations of the adiabatic collapse, bounce, and explosion of spherically symmetric pre-supernova progenitors---which we propose become a standard benchmark for code comparisons---we find that the explosions are prompt and remain spherically symmetric (as expected), with an average shock expansion speed and total kinetic energy that are inversely correlated with the progenitor mass at the onset of collapse and the compactness parameter.