November 2023

Journal

Inelastic neutron scattering study of the anisotropic S=1 spin chain [Ni(HF2)(3−Clpyridine)4]BF4

By:
Pajerowski, Daniel M; Manson, Jamie L; Herbrych, Jacek W; Meisel, Mark; Bendix, Jesper; Podlesnyak, Andrey A; Cain, John M
Journal Name:
Physical Review B
Page Number:
94431
Volume:
101
Issue Number:
9
Publication Date:
November 9, 2023
View DOI Listing:
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.101.094431

Abstract

[Ni(HF2)(3−Clpyridine)4]BF4 (NBCT) is a one-dimensional, S=1 spin chain material that shows no magnetic neutron Bragg peaks down to temperatures of 0.1 K. Previous work identified NBCT as being in the Haldane phase and near a quantum phase transition as a function of D/J to the large-D quantum paramagnet phase (QPM), where D is the axial single-ion anisotropy and J is the intrachain superexchange. Herein, inelastic neutron scattering results are presented on partially deuterated, 11B-enriched NBCT polycrystalline samples in zero magnetic field and down to temperatures of 0.3 K. Comparison to density matrix renormalization group calculations yields D/J=1.51 and a significant rhombic single-ion anisotropy E (E/D≈0.03, E/J≈0.05). These D, J, and E values place NBCT in the large-D QPM phase but precipitously near a quantum phase transition to a long-range ordered phase.