March 2026

Conference Paper

Multipacting analysis of the SNS drift tube linac (DTL) RF vacuum window using Spark3d

By:
Toby, George D; Kang, Yoon W; Kim, Sang-Ho ; Lee, Sung-Woo ; Narayan, Amith Hulikal ; Moss, John S; Ren, Haitao
Page Number:
1823-1826
Volume:
1
Book Title:
14th International Particle Accelerator Conference
Publication Date:
March 12, 2026
Publisher Location:
JACoW Publishing, Geneva, Switzerland
Conference Name:
14th International Particle Accelerator Conference (IPAC)
Conference Location:
Venice, Italy
Conference Sponsor:
Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare and Elettra Sincrotrone Trieste
View DOI Listing:
https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2023-WEPA127

Abstract

An ongoing study at the Spallation Neutron Source (SNS) seeks to better understand and address potential multipacting issues associated with the Drift Tube Linac (DTL) RF vacuum windows. An analysis of several failed operational windows showed indications of excessive RF heating on the TiN-coated alumina ceramics. Coupled with vacuum bursts and arcing during conditioning and/or operational periods, these problems have been attributed to electron activity likely caused by multipacting. The status of the study, 3-D electromagnetic simulation results, mitigating techniques and a future experimental plan for studying multipacting in the SNS DTL vacuum windows are presented.