November 2023

Conference Paper

Performance of alloy 600 in flowing commercial Cl salt at 600°-750°C

By:
Pint, Bruce A; Kurley III, James M; Sulejmanovic, Dino
Journal Name:
AIP Conference Proceedings
Page Number:
20011-20011
Volume:
2445
Issue Number:
1
Publication Date:
November 9, 2023
Conference Name:
SolarPaces 2020
Conference Location:
Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States of America
Conference Sponsor:
SolarPaces
View DOI Listing:
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0085929

Abstract

For the next generation of concentrating solar power (CSP) plants, K-Mg-Na chloride salts are being explored as a potential higher temperature thermal storage medium. However, there are concerns about compatibility of structural alloys with the salt. To move beyond simple static pot compatibility experiments while a pumped salt loop is being constructed, thermal convection loops were constructed from ∼16wt.%Cr Ni-based alloy 600 and operated for 100-1000 h with peak temperatures of 700° and 750°C. These experiments indicated that alloy 600 was compatible up to 700°C with purified (i.e. low O2-) or dried (low H2O) industrial-sourced Mg-K-Na chloride salt with <10 µm/yr loss. Mass transfer was observed from the hot leg to the cold leg in each experiment and more surface deposits were observed with the dried salt. Post-exposure room temperature tensile tests showed minimal degradation of alloy 600 under these conditions.