September 2025

Journal

Successful prediction of tokamak transport in the L-mode regime

By:
Staebler, Gary M; Park, Jin Myung ; Hassan, Ehab M; Angioni, C.; Fable, E.; Bourdelle, C.; Kinsey, Jon; Holland, Chris; Belli, E.; Neiser, Tom; Candy, J.; Waltz, R.
Journal Name:
Nuclear Fusion
Page Number:
85002
Volume:
64
Issue Number:
8
Publication Date:
September 24, 2025
View DOI Listing:
https://doi.org/10.1088/1741-4326/ad5a1b

Abstract

A long standing shortfall in the predicted L-mode edge energy transport by reduced quasi-linear models of gyrokinetic turbulent transport has been resolved. The improved model TGLF-SAT2 has higher fidelity to gyrokinetic simulations of the electron-scale contribution to the electron energy transport and the ion-scale flux surface shape dependence of energy transport. The success of TGLF-SAT2 in predicting the L-mode and Ohmic edge profiles is critical to whole pulse simulation and opens the door to prediction of the H-mode power threshold.